1147

Dartmouth becomes
a crusade muster point
The fall of the crusader state of Edessa causes Western Christendom to mount the Second Crusade. Dartmouth harbour is the pre-agreed assembly point for 150-200 vessels from the Rhineland, Brabant-Limbourg, Flanders, Boulogne, Normandy, Scotland, and eastern and southern England. The fleet departs on 23 May. Stopping in Portugal, they help King Afonso Henriques conquer Lisbon, ruled by the Almoravid dynasty of North Africa.
King Stephen
1135-1154